ABOUT 2 MONTHS AGO • 4 MIN READ

How A $20M Startup Replaced Disposables For Free

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Good Fortune

Each week you'll get an Impact Business Blueprint, breaking down the strategies, tactics, and insights behind successful Impact Businesses (and the founders who build them).

Hi friend,

This is the third and final (for now) business breakdown.

I want to maintain consistency in my newsletters and these deep dives take a long time!

That said, if you've enjoyed these, please reply to this email and let me know so I can keep making them (in a more sustainable way).

Next week I'm going to breakdown my main learnings from 10 months of building Good Fortune.

Until then, let’s talk about a company that’s quietly building one of the world’s most scalable solutions for disposable containers.

The basics

Vytal is a Cologne-based startup that launched in 2019 with one goal.

Make reuse more convenient than single-use.

They’ve built a network of restaurants, cafes, universities, corporate kitchens, and event venues that offer reusable containers, and let customers borrow and return them for free.

Their business is simple, easy to use, and just works.

Here are the numbers:

  • 7,000+ partner locations across 24 countries
  • 350,000+ users globally
  • Over 99% return rate (with most returned in just 4 days)
  • Each container can be reused up to 200 times
  • Tens of millions of disposables already replaced

And they’re solving a problem that’s bigger than most people realize.

Let’s start there.

The big picture: packaging waste

Takeout culture has exploded.

And that convenience comes at a cost.

Billions of single-use food containers are used once and then thrown away, usually ending up in landfills, streets, or oceans.

This poses a problem at every level:

  • Restaurants eat the cost of expensive single use containers
  • Cities bear the burden of growing waste management
  • The planet suffers with every disposable sold

Even compostables aren’t working (most aren’t actually composted).

Vytal isn't the first reusable program, but the existing solutions:

  • Have a clunky user experience
  • Require deposits, usually paid for by customers
  • Are limited to one brand or a specific location

There hasn’t been a system that’s convenient enough to compete with throwaway culture.

Until now.

The solution


Here’s how it works:

  • You order food from a Vytal partner and ask for a reusable container.
  • The staff scans your app, and the container’s unique QR code.
  • You take it home (no deposit, no added cost).
  • You return it to any Vytal partner within 14 days.
  • Done.

If you forget to return it, your card is charged a replacement fee (~€10).

But with return rates over 99%, most people don’t.

On the business side, it’s “packaging-as-a-service”:

  • Restaurants pay a small fee per container use, usually less than they’d spend on disposables.
  • Vytal supplies the containers, manages tracking and logistics, and integrates directly with their POS and delivery platforms.

They didn't invent anything new.

They just got creative enough to change the system:

✅ No deposits
✅ No upfront cost for users
✅ Reusable packaging available city-wide (not just one location)
✅ Gamified app with personal impact stats
✅ Events, festivals, and big food chains using the same system

What I love about this model

It’s not just a clever business, it’s a full systems rethink.

They've identified a systemic problem and built the network to suit.

And the network effects are real:

  • The more drop-off points exist, the easier reuse becomes
  • The easier reuse becomes, the more people adopt it
  • The more people adopt it, the more attractive it is for partners

They turned a sustainability challenge into a platform flywheel.

But that's easy to say once a platform is already big.

How did they get here?

The strategies


Here are three strategies they used (among many) that I love because they are approachable for anyone to adopt.

Remove friction

Traditional reusable systems often rely on deposits, instant dealbreaker.

Unfortunately, most users care until it costs them.

Even if you get your deposit back when you return it, you've already lost at the first user interaction.

So Vytal removed deposits entirely.

No upfront cost. No account top-ups. Just scan and go.

It’s easier for users, more scalable for businesses, and creates a better experience all around.

How Vytal approached it:

  • No Deposits: Users can borrow containers without any upfront payment, removing the first barrier.
  • Digital Tracking: Users scan a unique QR code when borrowing and returning containers for a seamless experience.
  • Incentivized Returns: Users pay a fee for containers they keep more than 14 days, which isn't a problem with so many partner locations (over 99% return rate).

The lesson here: if you want mass (or fast) adoption, remove anything that slows people down. Period.

Strategic franchising

Instead of entering every country themselves, Vytal licensed their model.

Now, entrepreneurs in places like Norway, Mexico, and South Africa are running local versions using Vytal’s platform and containers.

Vytal provides the tech, branding, and support, while local teams build the relationships and do the ground work.

Expanding into new markets requires local knowledge, relationships, and cultural understanding.

Franchising allows for expansion while leveraging the strengths of local entrepreneurs.

How Vytal approached it:

  • Founder Support: Vytal provides access to their technology and operational playbooks, ensuring consistency across markets.
  • Local Autonomy: Franchisees have the freedom to adapt strategies to fit their local context.
  • Community Building: Regular meetings and a support network among franchisees foster knowledge sharing and collective growth.

I love this strategy because I've been seeing it over and over again in the impact space.

Most impact entrepreneurs find value in small, intimate groups, communities, and networks.

With this strategy, you can scale without compromising those values.

Leverage data

Every piece of data that tells the story of the impact you're creating matters.

This story reinforces the value you create, builds momentum in the system, and creates feedback loops to improve impact over time.

How Vytal approached it:

  • Impact Tracking: The Vytal app shows the amount of containers you've saved, fostering a sense of accomplishment.
  • Partner Dashboards: Businesses get impact dashboards, helping their sustainability reporting and marketing.
  • Feedback Loops: More (clean) data equals a continuously improving system.

Implementing systems that show clear, actionable data can help you build trust and continue to strengthen your relationship to the most important stakeholder, your customer.


Vytal has taken a complex issue and built a network that is dead simple to use, but that's not to say this is easy.

Often behind the most simple experiences lie incredibly complex systems.

But if you can solve a complex issue locally, Vytal is living (and thriving) proof that you can scale it globally.

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Be kind to each other, cheers ✌️.

Good Fortune

Each week you'll get an Impact Business Blueprint, breaking down the strategies, tactics, and insights behind successful Impact Businesses (and the founders who build them).